/* @(#)s_scalbn.c 5.1 93/09/24 */ /* * ==================================================== * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this * software is freely granted, provided that this notice * is preserved. * ==================================================== */ /* $Id$ */ #include #include "math_internal.h" /* * scalbn (double x, int n) * scalbn(x,n) returns x* 2**n computed by exponent * manipulation rather than by actually performing an * exponentiation or a multiplication. */ static const double two54 = 1.80143985094819840000e+16, /* 0x43500000, 0x00000000 */ twom54 = 5.55111512312578270212e-17, /* 0x3C900000, 0x00000000 */ hugev = 1.0e+300, tinyv = 1.0e-300; double nbsd_scalbn(double x, int n) { return nbsd_scalbln(x, n); } double nbsd_scalbln(double x, long n) { MwI32 k, hx, lx; EXTRACT_WORDS(hx, lx, x); k = ((MwU32)hx & 0x7ff00000) >> 20; /* extract exponent */ if(k == 0) { /* 0 or subnormal x */ if((lx | (hx & 0x7fffffff)) == 0) return x; /* +-0 */ x *= two54; GET_HIGH_WORD(hx, x); k = (((MwU32)hx & 0x7ff00000) >> 20) - 54; if(n < -50000) return tinyv * x; /*underflow*/ } if(k == 0x7ff) return x + x; /* NaN or Inf */ k = k + n; if(k > 0x7fe) return hugev * nbsd_copysign(hugev, x); /* overflow */ if(k > 0) /* normal result */ { SET_HIGH_WORD(x, (hx & 0x800fffff) | (k << 20)); return x; } if(k <= -54) { if(n > 50000) /* in case integer overflow in n+k */ return hugev * nbsd_copysign(hugev, x); /*overflow*/ else return tinyv * nbsd_copysign(tinyv, x); /*underflow*/ } k += 54; /* subnormal result */ SET_HIGH_WORD(x, (hx & 0x800fffff) | (k << 20)); return x * twom54; }